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成品视频w....源码1688野 山 清 凉 2009年 6月26日至6月28日，我们一行六人在向导蔡胜民的协作下，完成大别山霍山龙井河1号线局部、广家河2号线全程和狼牙谷3号线大半程的徒步穿越，观瀑嬉水。 喜欢行走，是因为心向林泉。如果你的骨子里刻满了随性与浪漫，那这个世界就无所谓城市与荒原。 2009.6.26，凌晨四点，我们一行六人驱车来到大别山堆谷山村。小憩两个小时，醒来就开始摘向导老蔡家的桃子充饥。 我和老蔡商量了一下行程，酷暑难耐，此行主要去水区。略去1号线无瀑布的地区，必要走完2号线，也就是强度难度最大的广家河瀑布区，3号线主要安排腐败项目。上图红线部分就是广家河线，线路内有11道瀑布，依次为玲珑瀑、贴心瀑、老虎夹瀑、珍珠瀑、万字瀑、彩虹瀑、三道崖瀑、黄崖瀑、飞天瀑、美女献秘瀑和老牛撒尿瀑。返程途经神龙首瀑和龙王樽瀑，再插入1号线看鲤鱼跳龙门瀑，经24道弯回堆谷山村。蓝线是3号线，狼牙谷线，相对强度较低，适宜嬉水。([]
最新章节： 第521章 李白 （ 2024-05-19 01:21:37）
更新时间： 2024-05-18 19:09:21
- 第1章 牧马人
- 第2章 幸福三重奏2
- 第3章 靓号欠28元被销号叶问4
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- 第11章 五等分の気持ち
- 第12章 明星大侦探
- 第13章 潮流合伙人
- 第14章 今天也想见到你
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- 第549章 乐福骑士内讧
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黄雅芳走进野性非洲——2013年7月肯尼亚野生动物游猎记行摄匆匆 小时候，我们从书本上知道了大象、狮子和老虎，我们对这些动物既喜欢又害怕，而去动物园看它们则是我们童年时代共同的梦想。肯尼亚是世界上公认的观赏野生动物的最佳国度。在马赛马拉动物保护区，非洲五兽——非洲象、犀牛、野牛、狮子和猎豹随处可见；在博格利亚湖国家公园，红色的火烈鸟成群结队在蓝天碧水间翱翔；在安布塞利国家公园，海明威笔下的乞立马扎罗雪山映照着满地的如茵绿草。每年的7-9月份，东非大草原上数以百万计的野生动物开始了一年一度的大迁徙，成群结队的角马、斑马和羚羊由南部的坦桑尼亚向邻近的肯尼亚迁徙，场面甚为壮观。 2013年夏天，我们终于踏上这片非洲热土，去肯尼亚看动物大迁徙。从某种意义上讲，这是去圆一个我们儿时的梦。Safari一词源于肯尼亚的地方语言斯瓦西里语，是名词“旅游”的斯瓦西里语发音。19世纪中后期欧洲对非洲的大规模殖民入侵和开发过程中，遍布非洲草原的野生动物成为欧洲人感兴趣的目，以真枪狩猎为内容的非洲旅行成为欧洲人的选择。作为英国殖民地的肯尼亚，是欧洲人狩猎旅行最主要的目的地。于是，对这种旅行的定义借用了当地斯瓦西里语，被称为safari。丹麦女作家伊萨克•迪内森的小说，后来被西德尼•波拉克拍成奥斯卡获奖电影的《走出非洲》，描写的就是那时的场景。随着野生动物保护观念的兴起，携带真枪的狩猎行为被大大限制了，照相机取代了真枪，safari成为特指到东非以观赏拍摄野生动物为目的的旅行的代名词，这个词也进入了英文字典。safari翻译成中文就是狩猎旅行或者游猎。 十来天的safari，从动物不太密集的地区一路旅行到野生动物集中的区域，这是一种非常特别的享受。这很像一曲好的音乐或者一部好的电影，以饶有兴味不紧不慢的序幕引入，逐渐推向高潮，戛然而止，让我们兴奋不已、回味无穷！时间：2013年7月26日——8月6日线路：内罗毕(Nairobi)—马赛马拉(Maasai Mara)—奈瓦沙(Naivasha)—博格利亚(Bogoria)—甜水(Sweet Waters)—桑布鲁(Samburu)—内罗毕(Nairobi)队员：行摄匆匆、游民、相守、阿韦、有足道、天下网拳、岚轩主人、博士，Najia，洁玲，似水年华，葱花，眼镜蛇，夭夭。 游记分三个部分第一部分 图片集锦（第1页）一、动物成群二、大象起舞三、惊艳火烈鸟四、狮王争霸五、猎豹传奇六、长颈鹿漫步七、鸟儿飞翔八、斑马世界九、羚羊精灵十、百兽争春十一、马赛风情十二：儿童世界十三、桑布鲁参观十四：日出日落十五：马叉到底第二部分 详细攻略（第13页）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1837088-13-1.html一、线路设计二、游猎公司的选择三、机票购买四、证办理五、健康黄皮书六、或有风险七、装备建议八、出入境九、肯尼亚简介十、肯尼亚旅游须知第三部分 游猎日记（第20页）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1837088-20-1.htmlD17月26日，深圳——广州——曼谷——内罗毕1.1.第一次碰头会&饯行宴1.2.最快的一次打包1.3.备忘录1.4.机场大巴1.5.团队窗口1.6.功夫不负有心人(第21页）1.7.经停曼谷1.8.飞越印度洋1.9.谷歌地图失灵第一部分 图片集锦图片集锦之一：动物成群图片集锦之二：大象起舞图片集锦之三：惊艳火烈鸟图片集锦之四：狮王争霸图片集锦之五：猎豹传奇图片集锦之六：长颈鹿漫步图片集锦之七：鸟儿飞翔图片集锦之八：斑马世界图片集锦之九：羚羊精灵图片集锦之十：百兽争春图片集锦之十一：马赛风情图片集锦之十二：儿童世界图片集锦之十三：桑布鲁参观图片集锦之十四：日出日落图片集锦之十五：马叉到底第二部分 肯尼亚游猎攻略一、线路设计 刚开始我们的计划是两周17天的游猎时间，景点包括肯尼亚6大国家公园：安博塞利、马赛马拉、纳库鲁湖、博格里亚湖、阿布戴尔和桑布鲁。这个行程的经济团报价都在2500美金以上。为了降低成本，我们去掉了性价比不高的安博塞利、阿布戴尔和纳库鲁湖，增加了相对便宜的甜水自然保护区和纳瓦沙，时间也从17天压缩到11天，费用则从2500美金降低到1600美金。如果还想顺道去登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗（5892米）的话，那么只需再多花7天时间和1000美金即可。以下是我们最终行程计划：D1：7月26日，广州—内罗毕肯尼亚航空21：35广州起飞，第二天肯尼亚时间6：05到达内罗毕（大约北京时间11点），飞行时间约14小时。住：飞机上吃：XXXD2：7月27日，内罗毕—马赛马拉车程：270公里，约5.5小时，经停东非大裂谷东部观景点。Game Drive：16：00～18：30住：Mara Impala Camp吃：XLDD3：7月28日，马赛马拉全天Game Drive：08：00～16：00，中午在马拉河边西式盒餐。住：Mara Impala Camp吃：BLDD4：7月29日， 马赛马拉全天Game Drive：08：00～16：00，中午在马拉河边西式盒餐，下午去马赛村参观。住：Mara Impala Camp吃：BLDD5：7月30日，马赛马拉—纳瓦沙—纳库鲁车程：340公里，约6小时，Morning Game Drive：06：30～08：30，返回酒店早餐，之后驱车前往纳瓦沙湖，在镇上午餐，下午乘船游纳瓦沙湖（1小时）。游完纳瓦沙湖后前往纳库鲁，从纳瓦沙到纳库鲁，约100公里，1.5小时的车程。住：Geneview Hotel吃：BLDD6：7月31日，纳库鲁—博戈里亚—纳库鲁车程：130公里，约2小时，中途经停赤道。早起5点出发前往博戈里亚湖，到了博戈里亚湖后进入湖区观赏火烈鸟，中午返回纳库鲁，下午纳库鲁镇游玩。住：Geneview Hotel吃：BLDD7：8月1日，纳库鲁—甜水—纳纽基全程：约200公里，约4小时抵达纳纽基，入住Simba’s Hotel，中午甜水保护区（Sweet Water Tend Camp）午餐。纳纽基到甜水大约20分钟车程。Game Drive：16：00～18：30住：Simba’s Hotel吃：BLDD8：8月2日，纳纽基—桑布鲁车程：130公里，约2.5小时。Game Drive：16：00～18：30住：Samburu Sopa Lodge吃：BLDD9：8月3日， 桑布鲁早上一次Game Drive：06：30～08：30，返回酒店早餐，其余时间休息，中午在酒店内午餐，傍晚一次Game Drive：16：00～18：30，中午桑布鲁村参观。 住：Samburu Sopa Lodge吃：BLDD10：8月4日，桑布鲁—内罗毕车程：360公里，约7小时。沿途购物点购物，中午内罗毕午餐，下午内罗毕市内游玩、购物，晚上内罗毕国际机场肯尼亚航空KQ886航班23：35（当地时间）起飞。住：飞机上吃：BXXD11：8与5日，内罗毕—广州19：05到达广州。注：餐食中，B－早餐、L－午餐、D－晚餐、X－自理报价：4人车，每人1660美金，6人车每人1560美金。附：初始17天游猎计划D1：7月26日，广州—内罗毕，住宿：飞机上D2：7月27日，早上6：05到达内罗毕机场。内罗毕—安博塞利，住宿：安博塞利。D3：7月28日，安博塞利，住宿：安博塞利D4：7月29日，安博塞利—内罗毕，住宿：内罗毕D5：7月30日，内罗毕—马赛马拉，住宿：马赛马拉D6：7月31日，马赛马拉，住宿：马赛马拉D7：8月1日，马赛马拉，住宿：马赛马拉D8：8月2日，马赛马拉，住宿：马赛马拉D9：8月3日，马赛马拉—马赛村，住宿：Narok镇D10：8月4日，Narok镇—纳库鲁湖，住宿：纳库鲁湖D11：8月5日，纳库鲁湖—博格里亚湖，住宿：博格里亚湖D12：8月6日，博格里亚湖—阿布戴尔，住宿：阿布戴尔D13：8月7日，阿布戴尔—桑布鲁，住宿：桑布鲁D14：8月8日，桑布鲁，住宿：桑布鲁D15：8月9日，桑布鲁—内罗毕，住宿：内罗毕D16：8月10日，内罗毕一日游，晚上23：35飞机离开。住宿：飞机上D17：8月11日，内罗毕—广州，19：05抵达广州二、游猎公司的选择 经过对网上中国驴友推荐的几家游猎公司和LP上推荐的几家游猎公司的信息进行整理和分析，我们挑选出6家以做经济型游猎为主的公司进行了邮件联系，及时回复的的有以下几家：1、KIBO SLOPES SAFARIS LTDHEAD OFFICE - NGONG RD, BOX 58064, 00200 NRB, KenyaTel+254 - 020-2139981 | 020- 2633217 - Cell+254 - 0-719 381 519Email Expeditions@kiboslopessafaris.com，kibo@nbnet.co.ke，info@kiboslopessafaris.com。 Webwww.KiboSlopesSafaris.Com2、Wildness Discovery Safari Limited（野外发现）联系人：汤麟，电话：000254-713146553，QQ：445943489，邮箱：445943489@qq.com，mr.gracefulkirin@gmail.comddress Rehema house, 3rd Floor Standard Street, P.O. Box 69513, Nairobi, KenyaTel00254-20-2213186Fax00254-20-2213254Web https//www.wildnessdiscovery.com 3、Safari Seekers Kenya Limited P.O.Box 9165 00300,Ronald Ngala Street,Nairobi,Kenya Tel 020 2038071/020 2498512,cell 0771580935Emailzul@safari-seekerskenya.comWebwww.safari-seekerskenya.com4、Savuka Tours & SafarisTel 254-20-2182440,8078681Mobile 254-722415643,254-770495160Emailsavuka@nbnet.co.ke，savuka@jambo.co.ke，savuka09@gmail.comBOX No 20433,00100 NRB,KenyaLoc Kileleshwa,RingRoad WestWebsite www.savukasafaris.com，www.savuka-travels.com可能是语言障碍，跟几家公司的英文邮件沟通并不顺畅，对一些我所关心的细节问，他们往往答非所问。就在此时，汤麟出现在我的视野之中。之前我并没有打算找中国人做地接，但也许是各种机缘巧合，我们最终还是选择了汤麟和他的野外发现游猎公司，主要原因有三：一是中国驴友网上评价较好；二是他曾在深圳工作，家住深圳，刚好我们有机会深圳面谈；三是他对肯尼亚游猎非常熟悉，也很专业，我们一拍即合。汤麟和他的野外发现公司([]
镥一镥电影
陈惠雯16日下午已出发。<br /><br />去年旅行了半年，山河壮丽，决定今年再走走看看。<;br /><br />方式：班车+定点徒步<br /><br />;内容：运河黄河、长城长征、草原雪山、古镇村寨，寻沐自然原朴。<br /><br />感觉本论坛氛围不错，借一角，记录行程的时间地点，以备忘，还有些随意随笔。<br /><br />按照去年的情况，照片可能要回家再贴了。（——后面到各地知道发图片并不难，一路随时发PP）。<br /><br />现在婺源清华镇。<br /><br />今天凌晨到景德镇，早7：30和偶同车一婺源小伙乘车（19元）到婺源县城，再转乘5元中巴公交车近中午到清华镇。从景德镇有直接到清华镇的中巴公交车（也19元）。<br /><br />清华镇主要景点是彩虹廊桥，不知是否是周末原因，游人不少。<br /><;br />彩虹廊桥在清华镇旁的小河上，虽然在小河边常常看见居民洗物，但小河也太显自然了；<br />;<br />彩虹廊桥下还有一类似凤凰跳岩的“跳石桥”，但现在只是供游人体验用了；<br />;<;br />;清华镇隔河的油菜花基本都开了，金黄色一块一块的，没连成大片，有新意但不壮观。<br />;<br />清华古镇就在彩虹廊桥旁，古镇似乎不引人注意。在古镇上、特别在隔河的油菜地上走，往往没有提示已进入彩虹廊桥景区，会有人上门买票，态度还不错。。。。。今天（19日）早乘中巴到思口镇（2元），徒步5公里到延村（考虑后面要徒步不少，现在活动活动身体）。思溪村离延村2公里，之间基本是油菜花地，走在其间感觉不错。<br /> 延村四周基本是油菜花地，基本连成了片，较大，比清华的好看。<br /> 今天是周末，油菜花旁停的旅游车上下来的JJMM们许多，在油菜花丛中还有一些摆弄着三脚架的摄影爱好者，背着小背包的XDJM也不少，但象我背着70升包、包上还叉着手杖的还没看见（幸好这次还没买帐篷），走在其间醒目许多：）<;br /> 思溪主要是看民居，我兴趣不太大。<br /> 下午乘摩的到思口镇（3元），转中巴到紫阳县城（3元），再乘中巴到江湾（8元），打摩的到晓起（8元）住下。住宿情况和清华一样，20元/夜（带电视，卫生间公共有热水器）。<br /> 晓起和江湾一样，景区下午下班后没人收门票。刚才在路灯下进去走了走，也是民居。。。。。外面还有些古树，明天再看看。<;br /> 晚饭是在老屋饭店吃的，是套大木楼，一楼现是餐馆，原来应是“礼耕堂”，正中是“礼耕堂”牌匾，匾下市一对联：<br /> 几百年人家无非积善，<br /> 第一等好事只是读书。<br /> <br /><!--QuoteBegin-依笑+2006年3月19号 , 0910 PM--><div class='quotetop'>;QUOTE(依笑 @ 2006年3月19号 , 0910 PM)</div><div class='quotemain'><!--QuoteEBegin-->LZ好懒惰。。<br />[right][snapback]251947[/snapback][/right]<br /><!--QuoteEnd--></div><!--QuoteEEnd--><br /><br /><br />呵呵。是指贴PP么？会尽量。。。。。晓起河边的古树还行，如果小河穿过古镇就更好了。<br />20日上午乘到中村的中巴，到庆源路口下（7元），沿着石板路徒步2.5公里到庆源。<br />21日同旅店有6人要到江岭、2人到紫阳县城，老板约了辆中巴班车到门口接我们（大概司机觉得到江岭人多，13元）。8点前我一人在江岭山顶下车，爬爬下下，寻找角度边走边拍，中午1点前走到山脚下江岭村路口，等中村开出的那辆班车，回紫阳，下午5点前到县城（11元）。<br /><br />庆源村内的梨花还没开，去早了几天，村后一大块坡上、溪旁油菜花地还不错，偶遇一福建摄影发烧友，学着他爬上坡地选角度拍油菜花，但婺源油菜花最值得看的应该是江岭，在那拍照的人真不少。<br />江岭的油菜花地是梯田似的，漫山遍野的、各种图案和线条的金黄色甚是养眼，山脚下有2、3个小村，一条小溪在徽式老房旁蜿蜒，站在山上往下看，较为壮观。<br /><br />看婺源油菜花，江岭应必去。去年也想途中贴图，但不是网吧没有接口，就是怕病毒不让接数码伴侣，也可能没找着能贴图的网吧，途中没贴一张！回到家才贴。这次争取吧。去年贴了几百张，大家看看，照的不太好，联结地址：https//www12.tianya.cn/New/PublicForum/Con...le=65232&flag=1——不知去年怎么回事，今年此后发图片都比较顺利！出发：<br />;<br />海口火车站广场<br />到婺源看油菜花<br /><br />清华镇油菜花<br />清华镇 彩虹桥的跳石桥<br />......<br />老人。。。<br />延村。。。<br />思溪。。。<br />庆源。。。（有点雾雨）<;br />.......<;br />......<br /><;br />江岭。。。<br />江岭小学全校师生（三个年级一个老师）<br /><br />鸟瞰江岭下村（应该是）<br />江岭。。。<br />;。。。<br />现在诸暨，这网吧外接贴图没人管，一口气贴了些。<br />;婺源有点雨有雾，有些图片有点朦。<br />另外竖着照的没软件不会处理，没法贴。<br />;有些图片部分没有显示，好象是我这里网速问。<br />照的不好：）见谅！<br />;<br />22日早离开婺源，乘汽车到衢州，转火车到诸暨——西施的故乡。<br />;今天上午转了转诸暨。<br />西施殿里似乎也没什么可看的。由于时代太久远了，西施长的怎么样已无从知道，西施雕相只是按照中国传统美人样子塑造。<br /><;br />从地图上看，市区旁有个革命烈士陵园，时间还有就去看看。知道诸暨抗日战争时出了一些国民党抗战将领，说不定也能顺便看看。进去转了转，问了几个人，才知革命烈士陵园除了有座革命烈士纪念碑和纪念馆外，没有烈士墓，倒是山腰上有些普通居民的坟墓。。。。。。现在杭州.<;br />到杭州主要是要添些装备，昨傍晚好不容易找到杭州嘉禾户外，添了帐篷、防潮垫和冲锋裤。帐篷是FERRINO单人帐，合重1500K，只是必须扎钉才能立起，打折后636元。断码冲锋裤170元，SHEHE牌，还行吧。买完东西，天已黑，还要去取换拉练的快干裤已来不及，本想今早去取不碍事，没想旁边人说缝纫大姐打两份工，要10点才能来。。。。。<br />;<br />来网吧消磨些时间，随便把一些车票等记录下，不再带：<br />;海口——广州，3月16日18：58时火车，138元硬座<br />广州——景德镇，3月17日9：29时火车，158元硬座<br />;景德镇——婺源北站，3月18日早汽车，19元<br />婺源西站——衢州，3月22日9：15汽车，40元<br />;衢州——诸暨，3月22日14：31火车，26元<br />;诸暨——杭州，3月24日9：10火车，10元<br /><br />诸暨西施殿，45元到绍兴古镇<br />;<br />绍兴咸亨酒店<br />百草园<br />;秋风秋雨秋煞人。。。<br />绍兴古街<br />绍兴城市广场古塔<br />功课没作好，本想到余姚通过杭州湾大桥到嘉兴，在火车候车时才听说杭州湾大桥还没通车：），后决定到余姚前一站——鲁迅故乡绍兴下车。<br />昨天下午和今上午逛了逛，感觉绍兴还有些味道：绍兴不仅是鲁迅\秋瑾\周总理的故乡祖居地，还有一条临水的仓直桥古街，还是有江南水乡的感觉。<br /><br />;在鲁迅故居走了走，从百草圆走到三味书屋，想象着鲁迅童年有趣的生活；故居祖居地还比较大，有一些房子设为相关展览馆，还是有不少屋子空静地锁着，游人也不多，一人行在其间，有种说不出的气氛，似乎是鲁迅“无语”的感觉......<br />今一大早起来，从古街走到城市广场，星期天出来晒太阳的家庭不少。<;br />等会继续参观完鲁迅故居其它景点，还要去瞻仰秋瑾故居，下午到嘉兴......一些票据：<br />鲁迅故里（5景点），60元<br />蔡元培故里，8元<br />秋瑾故居，10元<br /><br />杭州——余姚，3月25日13：48时，20元硬座（绍兴下）<br />;绍兴——嘉兴，3月26日16：53.时，14元无座<br />嘉兴北站——西塘，3月27日早，郊区公交车，6元（28日早返）<br />嘉兴西站——乌镇，3月28日10：20时，郊区公交车，8。30元<br />;这个网吧竟然屏蔽移动硬盘。。。。。图片以后再贴。<br /><br />;绍兴还是蔡元培的故乡，也是兰亭所在地，还有陆游爱情见证沈园（后两处因赶火车没能去），值得浏览看看。<br /><;br />西塘沿河长廊还是比较有特点，还行。<br />与凤凰相比，还是凤凰味道更浓些。虽然西塘古镇内的河水似乎更长些，还有分叉，小石桥也不少，但河水似乎静止不流，凤凰的沱沱河墨绿清澈，还有民族风情；凤凰的虹桥夜晚灯火通明，西塘夜晚就没有这样的“亮点”，拍照不容易，西塘夜晚显得安静冷清
久久蜜—区二区三区视频在线观看
惠协发泰国曼谷桂河芭提雅6日游[1月19-24日] 19日：福州-香港-曼谷。 20日：曼谷大皇宫、行宫、议政大厦、桂河大桥、桂河夜游。 请点击：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-3-1.html 21日：珠宝馆、皮革馆、蜡像馆、九世佛塔、龙头大佛、芭提雅歌舞、大象表演、海滨夜景。 请点击：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-12-1.html 22日：芭提雅登高望洋、海上快艇、金沙岛水中漫步、金三角模拟秀、骑大象、钓鳄鱼、水上市场、东方公主号人妖秀、芭提雅旅游街夜景。 请点击： https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-19-1.html 23日： 原石馆、四面佛、燕窝馆 、毒蛇馆、湄南河游轮、kingpower免税店、人妖歌舞。 请点击：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-31-1.html 24日：曼谷机场香港机场。 请点击：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-39-1.html 19日：福州--香港--曼谷。 空客A330，载客数可达400余。港岛。 香港转机。香港起飞。还是空客A330.曼谷机场。到达住宿地。 20日： 曼谷大皇宫、行宫、议政大厦、桂河大桥、桂河夜游。旅馆小环境。住地附近小景。([]
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焦俊宏Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
一级欧洲＋日木＋国产
杨淑治2014年的4月初的某一天，几个男人喝着酒，海聊着，谈起了西藏，大家都说想去。然后一致决定由我一个星期之内做出行程规划及预算，看过满意后，想去者为表示诚意每人预付定金3000元，如无重大变故不去者不退，并把出发的日子定在2014年5月2日。（因可享受GCD的阳光政策，高速免费）一星期眨眼就到，收到预付金3人计9000元，三人决定成行。于是我再仔细做了相关攻略，并在出发前购齐了相关物品和设备。我们几个都是线条比较粗的人凡事不会考虑太细，就觉得把钱带好证件带齐就行了。其它什么变故遇上再说了，反正都是几十岁的人阅历都不差。不都还是在国内嘛没有什么大问的。人活得简单点就会快乐多点这是我们这几个朋友的共性，所以我们朋友之间的友情还不错。我文笔不好水平有限就不写那么多了。所以说喜欢简单活着的我连文字也跟我姓简名单了。先发几张图片：在路上在路上在路上布宫拉萨色拉寺觉姆蓝色纳木措红色色达红色色达 单车两人西藏行---出行前的准备 行程规划要素：一、时间：28天----30天 二、期待游玩目的地（摄影圣地：新都桥、世界之巅：珠峰、圣城：拉萨、圣湖：羊卓雍措，纳木措，佛国：色达，绵阳：会多年未见的好友，中国最美丽的乡村：丹巴、如去丹巴可顺道到道孚看最美的藏式民居及四姑娘山~~~~~） 三、出行线路：根据以上目的地选择318进藏是无疑的。纠结的是如何返回。两种选择：线路一、走青藏线回程至兰州时返213国道，经若尔盖（可看高寒草原）-----松潘（可看九寨，黄龙）-------马尔康-------色达-----炉霍---省道303----丹巴----卧龙----映秀----绵阳。线路二、走317---色达-----炉霍---省道303----丹巴----卧龙----映秀----绵阳。走线路一，优势：道路顺畅，行程都好掌控。劣势：路程较远且风景远不如317线。走线路二，优势：风景绝美，景点多，且路程短。劣势：道路难行，危险系数高，行程不好掌控（我的还是两驱车），看过很多路书，317很是难走，连路虎车都要掉头。想起职业司机出身的我（上世纪八十年末未满20就做镖局最年轻的职业镖师，接送车辆行遍大半个中国，最让我自豪的是一次从北京单人单车开北京212吉普二天两夜不间断行车2300公里平安回到桂林，此事一度成为镖局佳话。那时的路况不能和现在比，路也不清，且全程只有北京---石家庄有高速公路，其余全为国道，当时这条高速公路总共三车道中间没有隔离带。）也曾做过职业的货车，客车司机，春运时24小时发动机不熄火全天行车1800公里连续近十天运转。2010年世博会的时候也曾在上海半年，开55座的超巴在大华东接团，想起这些~~~~~~经历，身上的雄性荷尔蒙激素瞬间上升，豪情大发，决定就走317。哪知后来走了317，确实有很多~~~~后面慢慢叙来~~~~附此次西藏之行最终行程线路图两张：从桂林出发至雅安之后到珠峰，所注的地名为我们此行的住宿地出发所经路线：桂林上高速G72（泉南高速）---柳州---G78（汕昆高速）---河池G75（兰海高速）-----G6001(贵阳绕城)---G75（兰海高速）----(G5001)重庆绕城---G93（成渝环线高速）------雅安-----G5（京昆高速318方向）---多营下----318国道（上海--樟木口岸）----定日岗噶镇---左转珠峰大本营。。返程所经路线：珠峰大本营----定日岗嘎镇----318---日喀则----江孜S204(日喀则--亚东口岸道路编号）---拉萨S307（拉萨-江孜道路编号)----那曲109国道（北京--拉萨）---317国道（成都-拉萨）---317翁达左转--色达---317--炉霍----映秀S303(阿坝---炉霍道路编号）---成灌高速(S9)---成都绕城高速（G4201）---成棉高速复线（S1）--绵阳---重庆G93----重庆绕城---G75---贵阳绕城----S85（贵阳--都匀高速）---G76（蓉夏高速桂林方向）--水口下高速---广西三江---321国道（广州--成都）---桂林从珠峰返程至桂林，图中所注的地名也为我们此行的住宿地PS：出发前一天，遇突发状况，有一好友因故不能成行，但此原因又不在原来协商退款范围之内，我本想将定金退还给好友，但朋友坚定不移的拒收退还定金，说愿赌服输，一切按商量好的章程办，朋友归朋友，事情还事情，我不由得赞叹朋友的人品高，在金钱与诚信之间，他选择了诚信，可见我这个朋友是个做大事的人啊~~~~一、2014年5月2日西藏之行行程安排及预算说明D1：2014年5月2日早上900出发。桂林317KM河池365KM贵阳120KM遵义 250KM重庆290KM宜宾250KM雅安（约1600KM高速，行驶时间按80KM/小时算，预计20+1小时到达雅安）。D2 雅安228KM康定（康定午餐）80KM新都桥（宿新都桥，可在新都桥的草坝子扎营，此地可容纳几 百顶帐篷，是目前最大的露营地，有水源）。D3：新都桥212KM理塘170KM巴塘（宿巴塘）D4：巴塘103KM芒康160KM左贡（宿左贡）D5：左贡300KM然乌（宿然乌，扎营然乌湖边，注意停车，湖边容易陷车）D6：然乌130KM波密（宿波密）4028公里处住帐篷宿营地，早晚两餐加住宿45元/人。D7：波密237KM林芝（宿林芝）D8：林芝420KM拉萨（宿拉萨）D9：拉萨D10：拉萨D11：拉萨630KM定日（宿定日）D12：定日70KM珠峰（宿珠峰，珠峰大本营扎帐或绒布寺旁扎营也可租宿大本营帐篷）D13：珠峰大本营340KM日喀则（宿日喀则）D14：日喀则265KM拉萨371KM纳木措（扎营纳木措？）D15：纳木措240KM那曲233KM索县（宿索县）D16：索县32KM巴青县230KM丁青县（宿丁青）D17：丁青151KM类乌齐80KM昌都（宿昌都）D18：昌都345KM德格（新路海扎营或宿德格）D19 德格335KM甘孜152KM色达（宿色达）D20：色达155KM炉霍（宿炉霍）D21：炉霍235KM丹巴（宿丹巴）经道孚，八美。D22：丹巴60KM小金60KM四姑娘山D23：四姑娘山170KM都江堰65KM成都 320KM重庆250KM遵义120KM贵阳290KM从江150KM三江150KM桂林（四姑娘山至从江高速路1215KM行车约16小时。加上从江至三江至桂林段行车约6小时。约计行车时间为22小时）一、此行程规划紧凑，用时24天，行车非常艰苦，为方便大家玩得尽兴，建议时间适当延长2-4天，本计划最长时间为28天。二、本行程总计公里数约为9100公里，该公里数为行驶路上的公里数，不含其他任何公里数，若加上其他公里数，估计整个行程约为10000公里，按油耗为1元/公里，油料费为10000元。三、餐预算（每人每天两正一早）为90元/每天。按28天*90=2520元的餐费。四、住宿预算每人每晚80元。按26天*80=2080元的住宿费。五、过停费：返程高速过路费1050公里*0.4元约为420元，加上行程中的过路停车费，估约1000元。六、景点门票：布达拉宫门票：200/人大昭寺85/人 小昭寺：20/人羊湖：40元/人纳木措：120/人米堆冰川：50/人珠峰大本营：180/人门票+25/人环保车+车辆进入费400元/车。雅鲁藏布江大峡谷：全部费用约为280元/人（经网上论，此景点不好看，建议放弃。）木格措：120元/人+车费100元/人（如去纳木错，直接放弃此景点。）门票预算每人1000元油：10000元/3人=3300元 餐费：2520元 住宿费：2080 过停费：1000/3人=330 元人均费用为：9000元（不包含其他费用）其他费用如：糖果、文具、零钞、气罐、零食、两次更换机油及机滤的费用，等等经大家协商后另外计算。通过以上计算本次行程每人费用约为9500元。出发前：公用物品支出+置换了200零钞（5毛100+1元100）=2800元进藏所带药品-----红景天已提前一星期服用沿途12T拖车+机滤+防滑链给藏区小朋友准备的学习用品+糖果零食自带零食行车提神利器----槟榔自制酱牛肉（ 原材料用了10斤才得这点，估计这牛在走之前喝水太多）+自配合成米（黑米+红米+百米）+面---其余物品为原先所有不在此次开支之类。气罐为此次公用开支，其余是原先自有，本人平常也是喜爱户外的人，由于突发状况，有一朋友因变故不能成行，于是三人行变两人行，车子储物空间变大，加上本人又是懒人一个，所以带足了春夏秋冬衣物，可以一个月不用洗了~~~~~打包完毕之后~单车两人西藏行---D1 ：5月2日关键词： 狂飙 、眼泪虽然我已经游历了祖国很多的大好河山，但是此次西藏之行，不知怎么还是令我一夜未眠~~~~~~~~早七点翻身起床，洗漱完毕，接上亲爱的吴哥，920桂林一路向西出发~~~~~~~桂林上高速G72（泉南高速）---柳州---G78（汕昆高速）---河池G75（兰海高速）-----G6001(贵阳绕城)---G75（兰海高速）----(G5001)重庆绕城---G93（成渝环线高速）---5月3日早上700下高速到318国道交汇处，全程：1600公里，一路狂飙，总共用时：22小时。与原先计划21小时仅误差1小时，相当精准。刚下高速与318国道交汇处初见骑行进藏的摩托车手骑行拉萨的快乐驴友([]
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黄嘉慧在看得见的地方，我的眼睛和你在一起； 在看不见的地方，我的心和你在一起…… ——仓央嘉措 发帖、写贴真的比走路更累。曾经看着一张张相片，一直不知道怎么下笔写这篇“色达.喇荣五明佛学院”的开场白，因为写不出那摄人心魄的红色海洋里的虔诚和友善，因为写不出那衣冠朱红穿梭中满目的坚强和执着，因为，更怕这图文误导了你们——我热心的读者们……今天，尤其在听说这个闻名世界的最大的藏传佛学院起火了，心中倍感焦虑。深夜，一杯咖啡相伴，重新“提笔”记录“我眼中的另一个世界——走过‘色达·喇荣五明佛学院’”，也许这是化瞬间为永恒的另一种方式吧……——记（BY 图图） 在这里，在神圣的宗教信仰浓郁的国度里，你可以真切的感受到蓝天下那些看见或看不见的真诚——它，感动着你，震撼着你，让你甘愿停下脚步，寻找心底那份久违的平静——色达喇荣五明佛学院，你是我眼中的另一个世界……——记 那天，清晨从“康定”出发，连续坐了十多个小时的汽车，途中“炉霍”到“喇荣五明佛学院”那段G317公路，路况异常糟糕，而在“炉霍”拼车换乘的藏族司机“娴熟”的车技更是让我苦不堪言，我蜷缩在车上，头疼欲裂，一句话不想讲。我承认我一上车就困，想睡觉，想在迷迷糊糊中到达目的地，以此来逃避晕车的苦。车窗外的景色偶尔会让我捎上一眼，却没留下太多的记忆。是的，人常常会在某个不舒服的时候碰触到“软肋”，让你控制不住的想去伤感、去怀念。那天，“仓央嘉措情歌”在颠簸的车内萦绕着，感觉天堂与信仰离我越来越近，而脑海中时隐时现的与“贡嘎”穿越队友分别时的场面则离我越来越遥远，那天，他们有人在回家的路上，有人在奔向另一个城市的途中，我呢，我去“色达”了，你呢？何时改变？我想，你总有一天也会跟现在的我一样，迷恋上这途中的苦与乐，愿那一刻，我们都是世界上最幸福的人……——记途中休息、午饭…… 途中一景（BY 图图 车内拍摄）…… 午后13点30分到达“炉霍”，这里因为地处山区，交通不便，传统上的居民依旧遵循先祖的足迹，坚守自己的信仰，从事农牧业。一部分人逐渐被旅游业和服务业冲击，生活开始有了变化。这里的年轻人开始不再像他们的祖辈那样穿着做工精美的手工藏式长袍，他们骑着摩托车，穿着牛仔裤，听最流行的嗨曲，使用最时尚的手机，摇着的微信找“附近的人”……那个午后，经过好一顿讨价还价后，才与广州的两个女孩一同包车奔向“喇荣五明佛学院”……——记 到达“炉霍” 下一站“喇荣五明佛学院” 危险、恶劣的路况，加上令人崩溃的颠簸，加上一路上玩着微信的藏族司机，让我胆战心惊……国道G317 旅行除了可以让我们放眼看世界，它，更能让你看到不一样的自己。进入佛学院时，藏族司机居然一改路上遇车就立马赶超上去的劣性，他的车慢慢的行驶在“觉姆”和“喇嘛”身后，竟不摁一下喇叭；他说，他曾经从家出发，一路朝拜到“布达拉宫”，历经8个月之久，路上看到那些身体不适可依旧一步三叩的人，很让他敬佩……我承认，那一刻我的心再一次颤抖，为这样的民族信仰，为有这样虔诚的人。记得那天，我在路上曾不止一次的想，也许除了冬季，随便春夏秋来这里都会比现在更美吧，可是，从踏进色达佛学院开始，我的观念便转变了，不再会为“错过”而后悔，不再会为类似登顶或穿越成功这样的满足感和幸福感所桎梏，是的，今天的我毕竟已不再年轻，能有一个金钱换不来的健康的身体和一个好的心态，能这样有机会出去走走，足矣，夫复何求？——记 距“色达”县城20余公里有一条山沟叫“喇荣沟”，在蔚蓝苍穹之下，银岭碧草之间，数千间赫红色的木屋，如众星拱月般簇拥着几座金碧辉煌的大殿，这里就是藏于深山中的“喇荣五明佛学院”，也称“色达佛学院”，是世界上最大的藏传佛学院。这里的僧舍很壮观，初到色达佛学院，眼前那连绵数公里的山谷布满了密密麻麻的小木棚屋，成千上万的喇嘛和尼姑的宿舍，会让你目瞪口呆；谷底和山梁上分布着几座寺庙和佛堂，建筑规模虽都不很大，但装饰考究而辉煌，在佛学院最高的山峰上，有一个金碧辉煌的建筑，叫做“坛城”（音译），它的上半部分是转经的地方，据说如果有什么疾病，在这里转上一百圈就能好，下面一层是转经筒，金色的圆筒在人们干枯的手转动过之后会留下一串悠长的嘎吱嘎吱的响声；这里常住的喇嘛有两万多人，每到有佛事活动人数还会增加，最多时可达四万多人，那些身披桨红色僧袍的喇嘛和尼姑每天在这里来来往往，空气中充满生机和祥和气氛……——记 藏族司机把我们四人送到地处佛学院最高的宾馆——“喇荣宾馆” 没想到冬天的佛学院气候格外干冷，生活条件如此清苦。那天，到达佛学院最高处的“喇荣宾馆”时已经将近傍晚18点钟，住的宾馆里没有水（因为没有取暖设备，室内的自来水管道已经冻了），服务员给我们发了一个塑料桶，让我们自己往楼上房间提水；房间内厕所上了锁无法使用，上厕所得下楼，走出去一段，然后拐弯上坡，到一个搭着木板的简易厕所里，那个夜晚，我竟然去了三次，每次都气喘吁吁的回来……也许，是因为高原夜晚的空气更稀薄，也许，是因为“旅行”注定了就不是去享受，那晚，我看到月色下的“色达佛学院”，美得让我忘记了纠缠一路的疲惫……——记夜幕降临……（BY 图图） 出行，若能带上一颗包容和尊重他人的胸怀去体验他人的生活，我想，也许一切会变得更好些……那一夜，恍若隔了一个世纪。冥冥中一句“好久不见”，便淹没了我心中所有的世俗杂念，一颗麻痹的心被默默唤醒。是的，佛，虽没问我的来处，没问我的归途，但我愿意在这里朝拜祈福，求佛主施舍一粒善意的种子埋在我的心底，从此心存感激，不再用猎奇的眼光来“读”你……——记夜…… 清晨，山间到处是烟雾缭绕，密密麻麻的僧舍周围弥漫着呛人的烟熏味道，新的一天就这样开始了。这里，清一色的僧舍沿着谷底一层一层地向两侧山坡延伸，漫山遍野的僧舍看似一片杂乱无章的红色海洋，但它们却依照严格的戒律而建。山顶密集的小屋多为男僧侣的住所，山坡左右两侧为觉姆（女尼）的住所，中间隔着的是居士区。男女出家人之间禁止接触、交谈、结伴行走。中部谷底为最早修行者所居之地，也是讲经、辩经之处所，广场上金碧辉煌的建筑则是法王“晋美彭措”弟子“堪布”的讲经处……——记 镶着金牙的藏族大姐结识于昨晚的饭厅，当时她一个劲儿对着我笑，待到第二天偶遇拍照时她用手捏了下我肉乎乎的脸……色达，你是谁的天堂…… 色达，在你圣洁的怀抱里，沐浴了多少人的灵魂，净化了多少人的心灵…… 感谢你带给我的震撼，让我忍不住一次次停下脚步去感受这份美好…… 蔚蓝的天空，没有一丝云彩飘过，寺庙被河谷中排山倒海般交错的绛红簇拥着，是谁吸引着我来到这里，让我变成你的画中人？有人说“是你的东西永远属于你，不争也是你的……”我不完全这样认同，因为有些时候我会“争”，因为“争”代表一个人努力做某件事时的方向和过程，最终，无论“结果”是否属于你，其实并不重要，毕竟生活中有些东西并不是因为曾经努力了就能够拥有——就像“爱过”与“被爱过”，很多人为此走了弯路，因心事过重，因郁郁不乐而走不动，虚度了一生，其实，若能换个角度看世界，你便会发现转身绕过山的那边，三步两步后便是天上人间……——记 “静（净）”，是心底的“莲”，他们犹如孩童时的简单与纯真，犹如邻家少女的婉约与质朴，犹如喧嚣闹市中瘦成一袭的孤单……那一日，“喧中见静”，靡靡的佛音和经筒转动的声音，斑驳的墙体和每一个涂抹艳丽的图腾，无不在向人诉说着它一往幽深的故事——人世间的圆满与否不要刻意的去迎合或逃避，它或许真的就是一个圈，走着走着就绕回来了，再回首时，你会发现，一颗满是尘埃的心，一半在记忆的尘土中飞扬，一半沿着这个弧度沐浴在阳光——从起点到终点……——记([]
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